Edward Bulwer-Lytton

Edward Bulwer-Lytton (1803–1873), an English novelist, poet, playwright, and politician, has long been recognized for his contribution to the canon of English literature as well as his influence on popular culture. Notably, Bulwer-Lytton was a prolific writer whose varied literary styles encompassed the gothic and science fiction genres, among others. He is perhaps best known for the phrases "It was a dark and stormy night" from 'Paul Clifford' and "the pen is mightier than the sword" from 'Richelieu; Or the Conspiracy'. Nonetheless, his extensive bibliography includes major works that delve into themes of mysticism and philosophical speculations. 'Zanoni', published in 1842, is one such book where Bulwer-Lytton explores the realms of Rosicrucianism and the occult through a narrative that intertwines the immortal 'Zanoni' with historical events like the French Revolution. The book is reflective of Bulwer-Lytton's own interest in esoteric and spiritual ideas, making it more than just a literary piece; it is also a testament to the author's profound intellectual engagement with the arcane. Bulwer-Lytton's literary style is marked by elaborate and florid language, which, while often critiqued, also serves to create a dense atmosphere within his narratives, which was admired in his era.