Above The Battle: Pacifist Visions: Above the Battle with Romain Rolland
Romain Rolland
Jan 2021 · Prabhat Prakashan
Ebook
112
Pages
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About this ebook
Above the Battle by Romain Rolland is a collection of essays that reflect on the impact of World War I and advocate for a perspective that rises above nationalism and emphasizes human unity. The book encourages readers to consider the importance of culture, art, and pacifism during times of conflict.
Key Aspects of the Book "Above the Battle":
Anti-War Stance: The book presents a strong anti-war sentiment and calls for an end to nationalism and militarism, advocating for peace and understanding between nations.
Cultural and Artistic Reflections: It explores the role of culture, art, and intellectual pursuits in fostering human connections and transcending the divisions caused by war.
Humanitarian Perspective: The book promotes a humanitarian approach that seeks to unite people beyond borders and ideologies, aiming for a more compassionate and cooperative world.
"Above the Battle" by Romain Rolland showcases the author's commitment to peace and cultural understanding during a tumultuous period in history. The book offers readers a thought-provoking exploration of the impact of war on human values.
About the author
Romain Rolland, author of the seminal work Above the Battle (Au-dessus de la Mêlée), was a prominent voice among European Intellectuals WWI who offered a powerful War Critique and advocated for Pacifism WWI during the devastating conflict. Writing Anti War Essays from a neutral perspective, Rolland championed Human Fraternity and the Moral Unity of Europe, standing Against National Hatred and Against Chauvinism. His work delves into the tragic Tragedy of War and the Murder of the Elite, examining the role of Intellectuals and War from various nations, including German Intellectuals War and French Intellectuals War. He criticized various forms of Imperialism Criticism and the Critique of Militarism WWI, arguing for The Spirit vs Force. Rolland was deeply involved in aiding Prisoners of War WWI through the Agence Internationale Prisonniers Guerre, embodying the principle of Inter Arma Caritas. He reflected on events like the Destruction of Louvain and Destruction of Rheims, and paid tribute to Belgian Heroism WWI. The book references intellectual figures such as Walt Whitman and Goethe, and highlights the foresight and ideals of Jean Jaurès, including his contributions to Jean Jaurès Socialism. Rolland's writings touch upon the Philosophy of War and contribute to Peace Movement History, supporting initiatives like the Dutch Anti-War Council and the principles of the Union of Democratic Control. He critically examines figures like Wilhelm Ostwald, Thomas Mann, and profiles those who resisted the prevailing war fever, such as Wilhelm Herzog and Hermann Hesse, while also mourning young poets lost like Ernst Stadler and citing moving testimonials like the letters of Dr. Albert Klein. Rolland urged Conscience in Wartime and the importance of Duty in Wartime being guided by higher ideals, asserting the enduring value of European Civilization and the Struggle for Liberty. He was supported in his efforts by individuals like Dr. Ferrière at the International Red Cross WWI and featured contributions to works like King Albert's Book, all reflecting on the profound impact on the Literature of WWI. He also expressed the need for a Critique of Nationalism.
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