Tacit Knowledge and Spoken Discourse
ΠΌΠ°Ρ. 2013β―Π³. Β· Bloomsbury Publishing
Π-ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
256
Π‘ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠΈ
reportΠΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ Β ΠΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅
ΠΠ° Π΅-ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°Π²Π°
Professional Linguistics is an emergent area of study within applied linguistics, using discourse analysis to assist people working in professional domains. This book examines tacit knowledge - that expertise that is considered to be lost when skilled practitioners leave an institution.
Traditionally it has been argued that some aspects practical knowledge cannot be articulated. However, the premise of Polyani's theory of Tacit Knowing ("we know more than we can tell") does not account for latent patterns that linguists can uncover in spoken language. Understanding these discourse patterns provides a way to explore the assumptions people invoke, but do not make explicit in their work and working relationships.
This book demonstrates an interview method grounded in systemic functional linguistics that probes the spoken discourse of IT professionals, through three field studies with actual corporations. It argues that 'we tell more than we know' and this 'telling more' resides in the taken-as-given patters of grammar and semantics, making meaning in ways which speakers themselves may not be attuned to.
Traditionally it has been argued that some aspects practical knowledge cannot be articulated. However, the premise of Polyani's theory of Tacit Knowing ("we know more than we can tell") does not account for latent patterns that linguists can uncover in spoken language. Understanding these discourse patterns provides a way to explore the assumptions people invoke, but do not make explicit in their work and working relationships.
This book demonstrates an interview method grounded in systemic functional linguistics that probes the spoken discourse of IT professionals, through three field studies with actual corporations. It argues that 'we tell more than we know' and this 'telling more' resides in the taken-as-given patters of grammar and semantics, making meaning in ways which speakers themselves may not be attuned to.
ΠΠ° Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠΎΡ
Michele Zappavigna is an Australian Research Council (ARC) Postdoctoral Fellow in Linguistics at the University of Sydney, Australia.
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ΠΠ° Π΄Π° ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π΅-ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ Π΅-ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Kobo, ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π±Π° Π΄Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ Π΄Π° ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡ. Π‘Π»Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π³ΠΈ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°Π»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΏΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π° Π²ΠΎ Π¦Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡ Π·Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ Π·Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π΄Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈ Π΅-ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈ.
