The book traces Rwandan history from the kingdom's origins and zenith, analyzing its social hierarchy and economic system to the shifts in power dynamics brought about by colonial rule and the instrumentalization of ethnic divisions. The study uses historical documents, oral traditions, and scholarly research to offer a balanced perspective. Rwandan Kingdom is unique because it provides a long-term historical perspective, tracing the roots of conflict and resilience within Rwandan society, unlike many works that focus solely on the Rwandan genocide.
It progresses chronologically, offering a comprehensive view of the Rwandan monarchy's evolution and its lasting impact.