Gilman uses his subject to unpack a sequence of important issues: what does it mean to be multicultural? Can the experience of diaspora Judaism serve as a useful model for Islam in today's multicultural Europe? What is a multicultural ethnic? Other chapters look at specific figures in Jewish cultural history тАУ Albert Einstein, Franz Kafka, Israel Zangwill, Philip Roth, the hermaphrodite N.O. Body (aka Karl Baer, raised as Martha Baer) тАУ to explore issues within Jewish identity. Throughout, Gilman pays keen attention to the ways in which contemporary literature тАУ Chabon, Ozick, Zadie Smith, Jonathan Safran Foer, Gary Shteyngart тАУ taking the idea of Jewishness and multiculturalism into new arenas.