First published in 1980, An Ungovernable People investigates these paradoxes. Each chapter focusses on a particular source of conflict—village regulation, the price and shipment of grain, the building of turnpike roads, the imprisonment of debtors, the circulation of counterfeit coin—to assess attitudes to ‘the law’ and to authority.
Particular emphasis is placed on the judicial process—how the legal system actually worked; on how often popular protest was an attempt to remind authority of its duties rather than to challenge its legitimacy; and on the way in which law-breaking frequently formed part of a negotiative process between rulers and ruled. These chapters contribute to our understanding of the conflicts that arose when popular notions of what was just or legitimate clashed with authority and the letter of law.
John Brewer is Emeritus Professor of History and Literature at California Institute of Technology, USA. Brewer's research interests have focused on two areas: issues of value in the visual-art world and questions of travel, tourism, identity, and place. He has had a long-standing interest in the fraught relationship between culture and money, on which he has written extensively during his career.
John Styles is Professor Emeritus in History, University of Hertfordshire, and Honorary Senior Research Fellow, Victoria and Albert Museum, UK. He specializes in the history of early-modern Britain and its colonies, especially the study of material life, manufacturing and design.