The book uniquely balances scientific research with traditional ecological knowledge, offering a more holistic perspective than typically found in reef studies. For instance, understanding coral formation requires knowledge of specific geological conditions over millions of years.
The book unfolds in three distinct sections, progressing from the reef's geological origins to the cultural ties with Indigenous communities and culminating in an examination of the current environmental crisis. By integrating these diverse perspectives, Great Barrier argues that a comprehensive understanding is crucial for effective conservation, sustainable tourism, and global action on climate change.