The auto-summaries have been generated by a recursive clustering algorithm via the Dimensions Auto-summarizer by Digital Science. The editors of this book selected which Springer Nature content should be auto-summarized and decided its order of appearance. Please be aware that these are extractive auto-summaries, which consist of original sentences, but are not representative of the original paper, since we do not show the full length of the publication. Please note that only published SN content is represented here and that machine-generated books are still at an experimental stage.
Deepti Gupta is Professor of English at the Panjab University Chandigarh, India, where she has been teaching for more than three decades and has been guiding research in ELT. A passionate teacher trainer and action researcher, she has written numerous research papers and five books.