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Uhlobo olugcwele lwe-Funda Ukufunda - Gcina uhlelo lokusebenza lwezintshebe . Kufundwa kufundza ngesiRussia nangesi-Ukraine kuyasekelwa. Futhi, kuhlelo lokusebenza kukhona okuguqukayo kuya enguqulweni yokufundisa ukufundwa ngesiNgisi.

Indlovukazi yeqhwa elibi yagoqa izinhlamvu zemilingo zama-alfabhethi nezilwane zabanjwa. Futhi yingane yakho ehlakaniphile kuphela engazisindisa, okufanele ifunde izinhlamvu zamagama bese yenza amagama - amagama ezilwane.

Ukuqoqa kusuka ezinhlamvwini zamagama zamagama, ingane izwa umsindo wohlamvu ngalunye lwezinhlamvu, okuvumela ingane ukuba ikhumbule izinhlamvu nomsindo wazo ngokunembe. Futhi ngemuva kokuthi intombazanyana yakho ekhaliphile isindise zonke izilwane, ingane ehlakaniphile izoba nomdlalo ofundisayo - imibuzo lapho ofundayo angahlanganisa ulwazi lakhe lwezincwadi namakhono wokufunda.

Ekupheleni kombuzo, unogwaja ojabulayo uzodansa umdanso wengane, akhuthaze ingane ukuthi iqhubeke nesikole sasenkulisa sokufunda ukufunda!

METHODOLOGY

Uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenzisa indlela ephumelelayo yomsindo wokufundisa ukufundwa, okufana nse le ndlela yama-Zaitsev's cubes kanye nemigomo yendlela ye-Montessori, okuyile:

ASIKUFUNI I-ABC KANYE NESELULA. FUTHI AKUFUNI UKWAZI I-ALPHABET!

Ukuze ufunde ukufunda, ingane ayidingi ukwazi amagama ezinhlamvu. Okuvamile: Umama wathenga izinhlamvu zezingane noma ezokuqala, ingane yafunda izinhlamvu, yafunda nezinhlamvu, kepha ayikwazi ukufunda. Amagama akhe awagqinsi.

Uthisha odumile u-Nikolai Zaitsev uthi - i-alfabhethi iyingozi ezinganeni! Ngezinhlamvu zamagama nezinhlamvu ngezinhlamvu ngakunye kwezinhlamvu zamagama, kunikezwa isithombe: A - umdanso, B - imvubu, njll. Lapho sifunda ukufunda ngezinhlamvu zamagama, ingane izokhumbula lencwadi nesithombe, kodwa-ke ingamchazela kanjani ukuthi i-zebra - ingulube - isililo - i-heron, ifiphala emqondweni wakhe, kufanele yakhe igama elithi "hare"? Ungayifundisa kanjani ingane yakho ukuba ifunde?

Esikhundleni salokho, ohlelweni i Learning to Read - Gcina i-Beasts ”, ingane ayifundi amagama alobumba wezinhlamvu, kepha“ umsindo ”noma imisindo lapho ingane ingabuthana khona izwi.

Umdlalo unikeza izindlela ezi-2 zokufundiswa kokufunda:
1. Funda ukupela - kuhle ngengane ukuthi ifunde izinhlamvu futhi iqonde izisekelo zokufunda. Kunconywa ukuthi uqale ngale modi yokufunda ethize - kusebenza kakhulu ngekhanda izinhlamvu nokufunda ukufunda amagama amafushane.
2. Ukufunda ukufunda ngama-syllables (amagalaji) - ezinganeni ezivele sezazi izinhlamvu. Ngama-“syllables” amasu we- "Zaitsev's cubes" asho "izindlu zokugcina" - okungukuthi, inhlanganisela yekhonsonanti nonkamisa: isibonelo, ko-ro-va, ko-sh-ka. Kufundza kufundza kuma-sillies emafisha anjalo kulula kakhulu kumntfwana kunasekufundziseni "kwesikole" okuyinkimbinkimbi. Futhi kulula kakhulu ukufunda ukufunda, okuphumelela kakhudlwana!

LOKUFUNDA IBHABHILE LAKHO:

• Funda izinhlamvu zamagama zesiRashiya ngokushesha futhi kube mnandi
• Sithuthukisa ukulalela ifonishoni ngokuqoqa izinhlamvu nokulalela umsindo wazo
• Siphindaphinda silulumagama ngamagama amaningi amasha esiRussia
• Kufundza kufundza ngemagama etinhlavu
• Funda izilwane eziningi ezintsha
• Sihlanganisa amakhono atholakalayo wokufunda kwinqubo yemibuzo ethokozisayo
• Asizifundisi izingane izinhlamvu - sizifundisa ukuba zifunde!
• imfundo yasenkulisa kanye nokulungiswa kwesikole sezingane ezineminyaka engu-4 mahhala

Ukuxhumana komdlalo wokufundisa wezingane kwakhiwe ngokuya ngemigomo yohlelo lwemfundo lweMontessori - "Ngisize ngikwenze ngokwami!". Kulula kakhulu ukuthi ingane esukela eminyakeni emi-3 ubudala izithole ngomzuzu owodwa futhi izokujabulela ukufunda izinhlamvu zamagama ngenjabulo nokumamatheka, futhi nabazali bayo abajabule bazokwazi ukuthatha ikhefu!

Ukufunda ukufunda akukaze kube yinto efundisayo nejabulisayo enjalo.

Le nguqulo ephelele iqukethe wonke amazinga okufunda ayi-16, ahlelwe ngokwanda kobunzima bamagama. Uma ebangeni lokuqala amagama aqukethe izinhlamvu ezingama-2-3, bese ekugcineni kwezinhlamvu ezingama-7-8.